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Lovesliescrushing's
music is a polarizing combination of bizarre guitar
noises and breathtakingly beautiful vocals. The
limited boundaries of of traditional guitar sounds
are pulled and stretched and often times snapped
into obliteration. Atmospheric guitar textures
are explored to the very edge of white noise without
ever falling into the deafening pit of unlistenability.
Conjuring up these otherworldly sounds and getting
them on tape has kept Scott Cortez busy making
music for more than a decade. Plenty of strange
rumors about the band's recording methods have
been circulated so we thought we'd give the elusive
Scott Cortez a chance to set the record straight.
Guitar
Geek: Hello Scott, can you briefly describe your
studio setup?
Scott: The Lovesliescrushing setup is fairly simple.
It consists of the following: Tascam 424 Portastudio,
Alesis Midiverb II, Alesis Quadraverb , Lexicon
Jamman, Digitech PDS 8000 8 second delay, Oberheim
12 second delay/loop, Arion octave pedal, and
a Boss Pitch Shifter/Delay. For vocals I use a
Radio Shack microphone that cost around 60 bucks.
I did have these really big headphones for mixdown
purposes. I forget what type but I really think
that headphones should totally cover your ears,
it looks cooler. I'm using Walkman headphones
for now. I have a little Sanyo beatbox with a
cd line in. I just run the 4 track into a Sony
dual cassette deck and then out to the beatbox.
I use those cheap boombox speakers as my monitors.
I've never had a real stereo just that stupid
Sanyo unit. It works pretty well. Most listeners
don't have the most awesome set up anyway. I mix
for the worst possible situation like simple sound
systems. Anyway, once I get a mix I like, I take
it for a test drive in the Toyota Tercel to see
how it sounds. Most people say they listen to
my music in their car so it has to pass the road
test.
Guitar Geek: Do you ever
find 4 tracks limiting?
Scott: Yes and no. I think the 4 track is not
as intimidating to work with. It is fast and throwaway-like
and very easy. It is not limiting in the most
important way which is to just let things happen
because it is just tape and tape is cheap. If
I could afford a 24 track studio I would go crazy
and make whatever. Sonically, the 4 track does
have some limitations but I think I use that to
my advantage. Getting rid of the drums for example
is a necessity in order to conserve tracks. Lack
of drums is a signature style for Lovesliescrushing.
Guitar Geek: What are the
benefits and detriments of recording to cassette
tapes?
Scott: Analog tape distorts beautifully. Cassette
tape works great in those mid and upper mid frequencies.
It is definitely suited the range of the guitar.
Maybe that's why all my ping pong guitar manipulations
shine. Criticisms?....It's not very thorough at
catching the low end or other things but that's
okay.
Guitar Geek: Why record
at home?
Scott: I hate having to perform on cue. Inspiration
comes at anytime and you have to take it when
it comes. I think that creating should be made
as easy as possible and maybe that is why I love
the 4 track so much. Easy easy easy!
Guitar Geek: All of your
recorded output has been done on four-track machines.
Most people would never think of recording their
finished product on a Portastudio. Why is that?
Scott: Most people's projects are not suited to
the 4-track. The limitations hinder their musical
style. But the 4-track is perfect for the sound
that I have. Also, most 4-tracks are too noisy
for folks, but I like it.
Guitar Geek: How would your
recording process change if you went up to an
8 or 16 track?
Scott: The sound quality would improve and I wouldn't
have to ping pong as much. Even with the improved
fidelity of a better machine, I would probably
still dirty up my sound anyway. The move to hi-fidelity
might show my weakness as a sucky sound guy but
I am willing to try it.
Guitar Geek: What has been
your experience in "pro" studios?
Scott: Lovesliescrushing has never been in a "pro"
studio. It's all lo fi 4 track bullshit.
Guitar Geek: Give us a rundown on a basic LLC
recording session?
Scott: Rent some porn (just kidding), buy some
pop and candy, lay down first track of guitar
to get a basic chord structure, lay down more
tracks of guitar, erase all of the tracks save
one, rewrite the song, ping pong guitar and process
it heavily, give the remaining two tracks to melissa
to add vocals, watch the porn (just kidding) while
she does vocals, listen to the finished song when
she is done.
Guitar Geek: What kind of
soda and candy brands do you recommend for would
be 4-trackers out there?
Scott: IBC root beer, Calistoga, sweet tarts,
bottle rockets, sprees, pretzels, chocolates,
super sour gumballs, licorice, jelly bellys, Ben
& Jerry's chocolate ice cream, pepperoni pizza,
and to think I'm still skinny!
Guitar Geek: So how do you
typically record your vocal tracks and where do
you typically record them?
Scott: When the song is about done, I ping pong
the voice about 5 times to get a nice natural
chorus effect and leave it at that. We use a basic
Radio Shack microphone that is nothing special,
just your basic cardiod condenser. We record everything
in a bedroom with no pop screen. I apply a little
reverb to tape and that is about it.
Guitar Geek: Your records
sound so rich and full. What are some recording
tricks you can share with us?
Scott: I add even more treatments on top of the
already treated guitar when I mix down. I run
the 4 track through my rack mount processors via
the effects loop. Some of the effect patches have
some more elaborate eq abilities than the 4-track
so I utilize that. I also change entire chains
of effects with the touch of a button on the rack,
sort of like stepping on ten pedals at once. I
would just move to another patch and scroll between
patches for different parts within the the song.
Guitar Geek: What are some
common misconceptions of how you create LLC sounds?
Scott: The biggest misconception is that we use
keyboards. The second biggest is that I use a
computer to manipulate the guitars, like pro tools
or cubase.
Guitar Geek: Since guitars
and guitar treatments are a big part of your sound,
how do you typically record guitars?
Scott: I go direct into the four-track through
a pedal or a rack mount reverb. I liked it better
for it's simplicity. Although, I think mic'ing
a real big amp though 4x12 would be great!
Guitar Geek: What kind of guitars are you using?
Scott: I've have a 1965 Fender Jaguar that I got
from the kids in Alison's Halo, a 1960's Mosrite
12 string, a 1960's Wurlitzer 6 string (strung
with very heavy strings), and a 1960's Kent 12
string.
Guitar Geek: Your guitar
sounds are very unique, what was your inspiration?
Scott: I discovered delay and reverb units back
in high school and just loved what i could do
with them. I'd turn the mix all the way up to
'wet' on all my units. Things like ping pong-ing,
wow flutter, happy accidents, and EQ are some
of the effects I use to create weird textures.
I view the guitar as just a simple tone generator
that drives a signal through my pedals. It is
just something that I can manipulate with ease.
Guitar Geek: What are some
of the effects you use within you effect processors
to get some of your sounds?
Scott: I use the Quadraverb a lot for ring modulation,
leslie effects, tape delays, chorus, flange, phaser,
tremelo, overdrive, and distortion. I also use
pitch shifting so I can dial in on different frequencies.
I use the graphic eq so I push up the low end.
I occasionally use the compressor as a sound tool.
My Alesis Midiverb is used exclusively for reverb,
I would hardly use the Quadraverb for that purpose.
Guitar Geek: What's the
most vital piece of gear you have?
Scott: It would have to be the Digitech 8 second
delay. There wouldn't be a Lovesliescrushing without
it. I use it to create all the shimmering guitar
loops by simply adjusting the pitch on the delay
once I have grabbed a phrase I like.
Guitar Geek: What other
devices do you use to create new sounds?
Scott: I play my guitar with vibrators, and metal
objects like rulers. The vibrator generates a
nice electric buzz and the ruler is use like a
bow. When I use it on the strings I get a musical
saw effect which I love. I also put chopsticks
and forks under the strings and on top of the
pickups to create a pseudo music box sound. I
also sample voices on the 8 second sampler. I
use a drum machine on a couple tracks but it is
just to create a subliminal low end stroboscopic
metronomic pulse. I think I will do that in the
future if we do more live performances. I will
just run a drum machine through my gear so it
sounds like low end wash with no attack,just bass
blur. I also use a drum machine like a xylophone.
I pitch the drum pads so it sounds like a xylophone.
The Alesis HR-16 has great musical/pitch qualities.
Guitar Geek: What are some
of the pros & cons of using the guitar as a tone
generator? Wouldn't a synth do the job just as
well? Why the guitar?
Scott: I've never been asked that before, good
question. If I used a synth it would leave nothing
to the imagination, a synth takes the fun out
of it. Noone expects a guitar to sound like this
so it plays with people's preconceptions. When
people see me live and hear that all this otherworldly
noise coming out of a single guitar, they are
blown away. There is more harmonic interest happening
as well. The phenomenon of a vibrating string,
more partials, more info happening with every
strum. A guitar is converting physical energy
into electrical energy, a synth is just electrical
energy, the art is in the manipulation. A synth
is like a vibrator, you really don't have to do
much to get a lot out of it, and it is fun nonetheless.
A synth can only give you a sterile waveform but
with a guitar you have to wrestle with to get
it to sound interesting. Synths are boring to
see on stage, it's hard to look cool holding down
a key unless you are someone like Nick Rhodes.
I want a little more work. You have to keep it
going when you generate space with a guitar. Just
like a hula hoop, you have to keep moving. I never
wanted my sounds to sound like a guitar. That
was my initial goal. I wanted to get scientific
on it , divorce sound from its source and retain
only pulsating waves. I chose the guitar because
it was easy and fairly cheap.
Guitar Geek: What about
using Midi-Guitar equipment?
Scott: I don't want my guitar to sound like a
tuba, or a harmonica or slap bass! That's silly.
Guitar Geek: What is your
approach to the guitar chord-wise? Do you use
any alternate tunings or weird structures?
Scott: Yes, I use alternate tunings on some songs.
With the 12 string I usually have every string
tuned to a different note so it was no longer
ee aa dd gg bb ee but more like, de ag da be ec.
The chord possibilities are crazy. I am always
changing the tuning so much that i have no idea
what the hell I have done from song to song. When
I do play in standard tuning I rarely play chords
that are proper. I play a lot of suspended chords
with a lot of open drone notes on the b and e
strings.
Guitar Geek: How does your
heavily processed studio sound translate into
a live setting?
Scott:I usually borrow a couple of good amps like
a Fender twin for the high end and a Hartke bass
head and cabinet for the rumbling low. When I
do this the sound translates quite well. I used
to use just one Crate amp and it sucked. It was
like trying to get into orbit with a bottle rocket.
It was not the proper tool for the job. Last mini-tour
I did was with Andrew Prinz of Mahogany. He doubled
what I played on guitar and the sound was immense
and beautiful. We had the sufficient booster capacity
to fully realize the music's potential. It was
a huge cascading wall of shimmering guitar wash.
Guitar Geek: Do you use
any compression on your mixes or instruments?
Scott: I just use compression when I'm recording.
It was a patch in the quadraverb. I just used
it to make things sound better, but I don't know
why it works. Normally I don't use compression.
Guitar Geek: Do you do anything special eq-wise
during tracking or mixdown?
Scott: I try to bring out a lot of low end, I
like things to rumble. it is probably not a good
idea but I like it. The EQ on the portastudio
is so basic, high and low. It doesn't leave a
lot of room to become the eq master but I am content
with it.
Guitar Geek: Any thoughts
on the whole digital revolution?
Scott: I love it. I will go digital when i can
afford it or steal the technology. I just want
to make music fast simple and cheap.
Guitar Geek: What inspires the whole writing or
recording process in LLC?
Scott: John Cages 'Silence', Brian Eno, Glenn
Branca, MBV, Cocteau Twins, Velvet Underground,
JAMC to name a few.
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